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KMID : 0379220160360020377
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Journal of Korea Gerontological Society
2016 Volume.36 No. 2 p.377 ~ p.394
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Stress, Loneliness, Impact on the Mental Health of the North Korean Defectors Elderl: Social Support Mediated Effects Analysis
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Yun Seung-Bi
Choi Eun-Jin
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Abstract
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This study examined against the mediating effect of social support on the mental health of factors and North Korean defectors Senior. Current sample was collected randomly targeted at seniors living in North Korean defectors Senior To this end, 05 May 2015 26 days but the deployment of 100 pieces from up to June 25, except insincere answers three copies makes only 97 were used in the analysis. In this study, first, the input variables to determine the factors that affect the mental health of the elderly defectors were all found to be factors affecting the mental health of the North Korean defectors Senior. However, factors that appear in them noticeably the eye is a subjective economic status is set as control variables were born significantly indicate any regression equation, social support independent variables are presented directionality is consistent all the regression equation Well (-) that shows the direction of Able to know. Second, know the difference between the mental health of the population results Age (t=4.326, p<.01), Education (t=3.749, p<.01), Subjective economic status (t=4.946, p<.01), January cost of living in (t=2.861, p<.05) It was significantly. And learn stress and loneliness are factors affecting mental health through multiple regression analysis via a social support can reduce the stress and loneliness of North Korean defectors Senior by the result of social support intervention, that represents the mediating effects enhance the mental health Able to know.
After the Sobel-Test through the test results to analyze the effect on loneliness and mental health Mediated effects of social support (Sobel statistic = -2.510, p<.01) are It showed a significant, Parameters of stress and social support on the mental health effects(Sobel statistic = -1.103, p>.05) is It appeared to be not significant. This study the loneliness of the elderly and North Korean defectors Relieve, it seems to be an opportunity to explore new directions of social support systems and community practices for economic stability and mental health status.
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KEYWORD
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North Korean defectors Senior , Mental health , Economic conditions , Stress , loneliness , Social support , Sobel-Test
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